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Japanese researchers develop method to break down PFAS ‘forever chemicals’


A Japanese research group has developed a new method to break down PFAS, a group of organic fluorine compounds often called “forever chemicals” for their persistence in the environment.

The group of Ritsumeikan University researchers succeeded in completely breaking down perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), a type of PFAS, within hours by using nanometer-scale semiconductor crystals as catalysts and applying light from a purple light-emitting diode. A nanometer is one-billionth of a meter.

PFAS, or perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances, have been used in a wide range of products, such as fire extinguishing agents and coated nonstick cookware, because they have strong water and oil repellent properties.



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